Hero (archer) hunting horned serpent (bashmu)

Object no. S04918
Description of the seal image A half-kneeling bearded hero (archer) wearing a broad-belted tunic with a fringed lower edge aims his bow at a coiled-up horned serpent (bashmu). The archer is further armed with a sword at his waist and has a quiver full of arrows on his back. Between the two figures is a crescent moon in the sky and a faint rhomb below, while behind them is an ear of wheat ('bottle-brush' tree). Above the serpent is a wedge next to a star.
Figures, motifs/symbols - crescent moon
- ear of wheat ('bottle-brush' tree)
- hero: archer, hunter, bearded, half-kneeling, wearing a broad-belted tunic with a fringed lower edge, armed with a sword at his waist and has a quiver full of arrows on his back
- horned serpent (bashmu)
- rhomb: faint, uncertain
- star
- wedge: cuneiform
Subcategory cylinder seal
Collection Bible Lands Museum, Jerusalem
Museum number BLMJ 2721 – Seal 445b
Condition, shape large fault partly distorts the beast, slightly worn
Culture Neo-Assyrian
First occurence 2004
Dimensions (mm): height, diameter h: 18, d: 11
Material and features "green stone"
Style linear
Scene hunting
Bibliography

Westenholz 2004, 190 nos. 158–159.



Westenholz, J.G.: "Two Seals Showing the Bašmu-Dragons as Quarry." In: Westenholz, J.G. (ed.), Dragons, Monsters and Fabulous Beasts. Jerusalem, 2004, 190 nos. 158–159.

Object history The publications mentioning the objects in this database were collected and the objects classified by ZN; data for the present object was input and preliminary description of the object done by GE based on the relevant publication provided, then the data was checked by ZN and the present object descriptions done by HL; object data and description were finalized by ZN (14 April 2026). GE – Gábor Erdős, HL – Huba Lőrincz, ZN – Zoltán Niederreiter
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